Ptuj, Slovenia: Kurentovanje

Person wearing a kurent costume - horns, devil mask with glowing eyes, wool hair - like a sheep's fleece. Gruesome teeth barred - smoke in the background

Shrovetide carnivals like those in Rio de Janeiro, Venice, and New Orleans, need little by way of introduction. They’re well-famous, days-long festivities in the lead-up to Lent (in Slovenia, it’s called Pust), culminating on Shrove Tuesday.

Lonely Planet apparently put together a list of the 10 best carnivals in the world. While I have found numerous references to this, I can’t find the original LP list. Could this be a case of repeat it often enough and it’ll become true?

Regardless, if you’re in Europe, Kurentovanje is one to put in your calendar for next year.

The Kurenti, what I like to call the hairy men [I met them first in Mohács, Hungary at the Busójárás festival, Hungary’s main Shrovetide carnival], have been on Unesco’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity since 2017.

Kurenti practise their rounds through villages and nowadays also through the town of Ptuj. Groups consisting of Kurenti and one or more devils run from house to house, form a circle in the yard and jump around the owners. According to their beliefs, the noisy bell-ringing and brandishing of the wooden stick chase everything evil away and bring happiness to those they visit.

They’re noisy devils, their presence foretold by loud bells and cheers. They carry sticks to which people tie handkerchiefs and the Kurent with the most handkerchiefs at the end of the festival is the main man.

Street scene of people in fleece costumes with black hairy masks and conical red noces carrying sticks tied with handkerchiefs

A man walks away from the camera down a street. He's in a fleece costume with brass cowbells tied around his waist.

I say man because of all the headless kurenti I saw, all were male. But I’m open to correction.

Three men in white fleece costumes stand chatting. One has a red bandana over his head, another has a porkpie hat. They're holding a stick with handkerchiefs tied to it. On the ground sit their masks - full head coverings in fleece

Wandering the medieval streets of the oldest town in Slovenia during Kurentovanje is a treat. You never know what you’ll meet around the corner.

We’d visited Ptuj seven years ago, resolving to come back the following year for the festival. It took us a while, but we got there.

We were more prepared than usual. We’d checked the programme and knew where to be at what time. But when we wandered into town on Saturday morning, we felt decidedly underdressed. Everyone else was in costume. Spot the visitors!

My favourite was a teenage girl dressed as an American. It took me a minute but when the dime dropped, it was laughably stereotypically obvious.

A collage of four photos of people in costume 1. a beared man with long white hair citting at a coffee table. He's wearing a black top hant with a long black coat. His hands are folded on the top of walking stick and there's a beer bottle on the table in front of hime. 2 a blond woman in a carnival eye masked in red and gold trimmed in which lace. Behind here is a man with sunglasses wearing a baseball cap backwards. 3. A young girl in a carnival eye mask with stiff yellow hair standing up from the gold coloured mask. Behind her a hand holds a cup of coffee. 4. Two people in pink and white onesies look at his phone

A collage of four photos 1. A young woman with long hair holds a young girl in her arms. The girl is dressed in an orange plaited wig and a green tunic with red and white stripped arms. Dad, wearing black rimmed glasses and a fake nose looks over their shoulder. A younger girl with her face painted wearing a headband with fluffy ears looks cross. 2. A woman in a nun's habit checks her phone. 3. And adult and a child in skeleton costumes 4. a toddler in a tiger costume stands between two adults.

The first parade on Saturday seemed to be a historical parade of the town’s history, the City Carnival Promenade, an event that has been going on since the nineteenth century. The commentary was in Slovenian so we could only guess at what was going on. Given the progression of costumes though, it was pretty obvious we were moving through time.

It reminded me of a festival we happened upon in Poreč, Croatia, a few summers back.

A collage of four photos of people in period costume 1. a woman in a yellow and white dress with a maroon came wearing a venetian carnival mask in gold and green. 2 A man dressed as a musketeer 3. a mand and woman, hands joined at elbow height both in period costumes with headwear 4. Two men in top hats.. One with a cane and a suit, the other in a suit, bow tie and cape wearing glasses.

Later that evening, at 5, the monsters came out. Again, not being able to understand a thing that was being said, I assumed this was when the surrounding chapters of the Kurenti came out to play, trying to outvy each other in their horribleness.

Adult in a mask - head shot - profile - large black horns, massive ears, and a hooked nose.

Carnival scene at night with people in monster suits - fleece costumes with horns

Headshot of someone in a devils mask - looks like a monster sheep with curved horns, UV eyes, and snarling teeth
Two people in monster costumes, one looking left, the other right. Both maskes with black horns and loging eyes. Other monsters in the background
Carnival street scene with close-up of a fleece monster with massive curved horns, glowing red eyes, and snarling teeth. Green smoke in the background

In between events, the town is very walkable with plenty to see. More on this in my next post.

The dates are already in the calendar for 2025. Book now. If we go, we’ll go early enough to catch the Ethno Parade – I want to see some rusas, cockerels, and bears.

But I’d also like to go to the masked ball. And I think they bookend the festival. mmmm…

 

 

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5 responses

  1. I have the sensation that I just walked out of a movie theatre after being immersed in a fantasy. This is a very different world than my image of Mardi Gras (from ‘The Count of Monte Cristo’ to Rio). The images speak much louder than your words in this one. I’d love to see a gallery of the monsters somewhere. Thank you.

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5 responses

  1. I have the sensation that I just walked out of a movie theatre after being immersed in a fantasy. This is a very different world than my image of Mardi Gras (from ‘The Count of Monte Cristo’ to Rio). The images speak much louder than your words in this one. I’d love to see a gallery of the monsters somewhere. Thank you.

Leave a Reply

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.